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Cryptococcus neoformans : ウィキペディア英語版 | Cryptococcus neoformans
''Cryptococcus neoformans'' is an encapsulated yeast and an obligate aerobe that can live in both plants and animals. Its teleomorph is ''Filobasidiella neoformans'', a filamentous fungus belonging to the class Tremellomycetes. It is often found in bird excrement. == Classification == ''Cryptococcus neoformans'' is composed of two varieties (v.): ''C. neoformans ''v.'' neoformans'' and ''C. n. '' v.'' grubii''. A third variety, ''C. n. ''v.'' gattii'', is now considered a distinct species, ''Cryptococcus gattii''. ''C. n.'' v.'' grubii'' and ''C. n. ''v.'' neoformans'' have a worldwide distribution and are often found in soil contaminated by bird excrement. The genome sequence of ''C. neoformans v. neoformans'' was published in 2005. Recent studies suggest colonies of ''C. neoformans'' and related fungi growing on the ruins of the melted down reactor of the Chernobyl nuclear power plant may be able to use the energy of radiation (primary beta radiation) for "radiotrophic" growth.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Cryptococcus neoformans」の詳細全文を読む
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